Basic Information of Magnesium Acetyl Taurate

Magnesium Acetyl Taurate is a magnesium salt of acetyl taurine, combining magnesium with acetylated taurine. It’s primarily used as a dietary supplement rather than a pharmaceutical drug.

1. Name & Identity

Chemical name: Magnesium Acetyl Taurate

Common name: Magnesium Taurate (acetylated form)

Category: Organic magnesium salt / magnesium–amino sulfonic acid complex

Magnesium source type: Chelated / complexed magnesium

2. Composition & Structure

Components:

• Magnesium ion (Mg²⁺)

• Acetylated taurine (acetyl taurinate ligand)

Bonding nature: Magnesium is complexed with acetyl taurine through ionic and coordination interactions.

Molecular characteristics:

• Enhanced stability compared to inorganic magnesium salts

• Improved lipophilicity due to acetyl group

3. Physical & Chemical Properties

Appearance: White or off-white crystalline powder

Odor: Odorless or nearly odorless

Taste: Slightly bitter

Solubility: Water soluble

Stability:

• Stable under normal temperature and dry conditions

• Hygroscopic to mildly hygroscopic

4. Absorption & Bioavailability

Bioavailability: High

Absorption pathway:

• Absorbed via amino acid transport mechanisms in the intestine

Advantages:

• Less likely to cause gastrointestinal irritation compared to magnesium oxide or sulfate

• Efficient magnesium delivery to tissues

5. Biological Role

Magnesium functions:

• Cofactor for >300 enzymatic reactions

• Supports nerve transmission and muscle relaxation

• Regulates electrolyte balance

Taurine contribution:

• Neuroprotective effects

• Supports cardiovascular function

• Modulates calcium signaling

Combined effect:

• Particularly beneficial for nervous system and cardiovascular health

6. Applications

Dietary supplements:

• Stress and anxiety management

• Sleep support

• Cardiovascular health

• Neuromuscular function

Functional nutrition products

Medical nutrition (adjunct use)

7. Safety & Tolerability

General safety: Well tolerated in healthy adults

Common side effects: Rare; mild gastrointestinal discomfort at high doses

Allergen status: Typically allergen-free

Suitability:

• Suitable for long-term use when taken within recommended dosage

8. Regulatory Status

Dietary supplement status: Allowed in many regions (e.g., US, EU) as a magnesium source

Food additive: Depends on local regulations

Pharmaceutical use: Primarily as a nutritional ingredient

9. Typical Specifications (Industry Reference)